Skip to content
Technician inspecting the inside of a generator stator

Service · Magnetic Core Repair

Repair of Magnetic Cores in Generator Stators

Diagnostic, restoration and reconstitution of stator magnetic cores in synchronous generators, turbogenerators and hydrogenerators. The core is the heart of the generator — damaged laminations, hot spots from eddy currents, displacement of the lamination stack or degraded interlaminar insulation compromise efficiency and accelerate winding failure. We diagnose first with ELCID plus toroide loop test, treat defects with controlled technique, recompact the lamination stack and release the core against the acceptance criteria agreed in writing with the client before any rewind. Service in the Tlajomulco workshop with document traceability.

ELCID + Toroide · Quantitative diagnostic

IEEE 56 (general guide)CIGRE TB 257 (ELCID)Loop test

Service overview

What a magnetic core repair includes

The process is sequential — quantitative diagnostic, mechanical-electrical intervention, post-repair validation. Each stage is documented with document traceability with quantitative data that justifies every technical decision.

  • Initial diagnostic with ELCID reduced-flux test — Chattock-sensor mapping of interlaminar fault currents
  • Complementary loop test (ring flux) when required
  • Treatment of shorted laminations with controlled knife technique
  • Application of modern interlaminar coatings — class F/H epoxy varnish
  • Recompaction of the lamination stack and verification of clamping torque
  • Restoration of slot wedges, blocking, pressure fingers and structural support
  • Partial restacking when localized damage requires lamination substitution
  • Final acceptance test against criteria agreed in writing with the client, with synchronized thermography before rewind

When to apply it

Scenarios that trigger magnetic core repair

Utilities, EPCs and plant managers who hit any of these scenarios save a rewind investment when the core is restored and validated against agreed criteria before any new winding is installed — rewinding over a defective core destroys the new winding in a few years.

  • Before stator rewind — to validate that the core is recoverable
  • After a severe electrical event: phase short-circuit, overtemperature, lightning
  • Diagnostic ELCID shows anomalous eddy currents in specific stator zones
  • Toroide loop test reveals hot spots above acceptable thermal gradient
  • Legacy generator with several decades of service and progressive efficiency loss
  • After mechanical impact during rotor extraction or insertion movements

Standards and certifications

Standards we apply to magnetic core work

Diagnostic methods are documented, IEEE 56 serves as a general reference and acceptance criteria are agreed in writing with the client. Quality management is certified with document traceability.

  • IEEE 56 — Guide for insulation maintenance of large AC rotating machinery (general reference)
  • IEC 60034-1 — Rotating electrical machines: rating and performance
  • IEEE 95-2002 — Insulation testing of generators with HV direct current
  • — Quality management system

Why TEMISA Power Gen

Six differentiators for magnetic core repair

01

ELCID plus toroide loop test in the same test bench — definitive diagnostic

02

Documented methodology, IEEE 56 as general reference and criteria agreed in writing

03

Recovery of cores competitors declare a total loss when ELCID data supports it

04

Quantitative decision: repair, partial restack or replace — never opinion-based

05

traceability with raw data available for independent verification

Illustrative example

Not a published project record.

Stator core repair on a cogeneration plant generator

Agreed in writing

Acceptance criteria

Localized repair

Option evaluated

Restack or replacement

Alternative compared

On a synchronous generator with recurrent thermal start-ups, ELCID can identify localized fault currents and the toroid loop test can confirm hot spots in the slot zone. If the damage is localized, the option evaluated is to treat the shorted laminations, apply interlaminar coating, recompact and repeat ELCID and the loop test with thermography before releasing the stator for rewind.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions — Magnetic core repair

Questions we often receive. Can't find yours? Email us at ventas@temisapowergen.mx.

When is magnetic core repair necessary?

When ELCID or the toroide loop test detect shorted laminations, hot spots or interlaminar insulation degradation — before rewinding the stator. Rewinding over a defective core destroys the new winding in a few years through localized overheating; core repair is a technical prerequisite when quantifiable defects exist. It also applies after severe events: phase short-circuit, lightning strike, or mechanical impact during handling.

How do you decide between repairing the core and replacing it?

With quantitative data. ELCID measures eddy currents in mA per zone; the toroide loop test measures hot spots in thermal gradients. If defects are localized and the specific core loss stays within tolerance after intervention, the core is recovered. If defects extend over more than 15 to 20 percent of the stator or if damage compromises the air-gap geometry, we evaluate major restacking or replacement. We never propose repair when the data supports replacement.

Do you repair magnetic cores on-site or only in the workshop?

Mostly in the Tlajomulco workshop — the process requires rotor extraction, unobstructed access to the stator, heavy test equipment and a dedicated test bench for validation. For minor interventions on isolated, accessible hot spots, on-site service is possible. The choice is locked at scope definition after the initial diagnostic.

Do you serve cores in large turbogenerators?

Yes. We repair magnetic cores of synchronous generators and turbogenerators. For large-section cores we size the toroide loop test to induce flux close to nominal with high-resolution thermal imaging. The same documented methodology is applied regardless of machine size.

Which standards govern your magnetic core repair work?

Test methods are documented (ELCID per the CIGRE TB 257 literature, loop test), IEEE 56 serves as a general reference guide and acceptance criteria are agreed in writing with the client. The quality management system is certified with document traceability.

Contact

Need service for your industrial generator or turbogenerator?

Response and quote timing confirmed after reviewing your request. Emergency support by arrangement across Mexico and Central America.

Direct line

+52 33 3614 2460

Shop hours

Monday to Friday 8:30–17:30 and Saturday 8:30–13:30 (closed Sunday)

Get a quote in 4 steps

Tell us what you need

Our 4-step quote form captures the essentials: service type, equipment, capacity and contact. Response and quote timing depend on the information received and agreed scope.

· IEEE / IEC